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Our tests are broken down into the following 10 categories
Our Cardio CHL Complete tests includes all of our CHL panels in one full panel.
This panel includes
D-Dimer, Quantitative
Fibrin Monomer
Prothrombin Fragment 1.2
Thrombin- Antithrombin (TAT) Complex
Coagulation markers frequently seen in CIRS with specific focus on Von Willebrand Factor markers including collagen binding assay.
Includes Protime with INR, Plasminogen Act (PAI-1), VWF SCR, PTT Act, Factor III, VWF Ag, Ristocetin.
Coagulation markers frequently seen in CIRS with specific focus on VWF markers: Protime with INR, Plasminogen Act (PAI-1), VWF SCR, PTT Act, Factor III, VWF Ag, Ristocetin.
Protime with INR, Plasminogen Act (PAI-1), WVF SCR (PTT Act, Factor VIII,
VWF Ag, Risostecin)
The CHL Initial Metabolic includes CMP, CBC, Insulin, NMR lipids, hsCRP, OxLDL, Homocysteine for a basic overview of cardio-metabolic health.
The CHL Advanced Cardio includes a full lipid panel, Lipoprotein Fractionation, APOE status, Adiponectin, TMAO, Lp(a) and Lp-PLA2 for a more advanced cardiovascular assessment. These markers combine to deliver a robust assessment of cardiovascular health.
This test is the Von Willebrand basic panel.
Includes Partial Thromboplastin Time, Activated, Factor VIII Activity, Clotting, von Willebrand Factor Antigen, Ristocetin Cofactor
This test is part of our CHL Cardiovascular testing that is further enhanced by the SmartVascular Test (Formerly the PULS test).
Test Panel Contains, Cardio IQ: Cholesterol Total, HDL Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Non-HDL & Calculated Components, Lipoprotein Fractionation, ApoB, Lipoprotein (a), Hs-CRP, Lp-PLA2 Activity
The Smart Vascular test is a 5 year cardiovascular risk event assessment test.
Includes IL-16, Eotaxin, MCP-3, CTACK, sFas, Fas Ligand, HGF HDL, HbA1C
Our CHL Cardio Elite includes a full lipid panel, APOE status, adiponectin, TMAO, Lp(a) and Lp-PLA2 for advanced cardiovascular assessment.
F2-Isoprostanes/Creatinine, ADMA, Oxidized LDL, hsCRP and Myeloperoxidase (MPO)
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is a member of the serpin family that are involved in fibrinolysis and wound healing.
PAI-1 is therefore crucially involved in cardiovascular health, cancer and chronic health conditions. Measuring PAI-1 helps us to better understand risk of thrombosis and atherosclerosis in particular.
References
Sillen M and Declerck PJ (2020) Targeting PAI-1 in Cardiovascular Disease: Structural Insights Into PAI-1 Functionality and Inhibition. Front. Cardiovasc. Med. 7:622473. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2020.622473
PAI- 4G/5G
PAI genes encode the Serpine1 gene, which is positioned on chromosome 7. The 4G/5G is a common polymorphism
References
https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=SERPINE1
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Includes: GST Profile, Metallothionein, SODase Activity.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function. NP1 includes a cellular toxin panel.
Included in NP1 are: DNA Adducts, SODase Activity & Gene Examination, GST Profile - Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Cell-free DNA, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances (see 24 substances listing only mercury is listed here)
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: DNA Adducts, SODase Activity & Gene Examination, GST Profile - Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Cell-free DNA, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances (see 24 substances entry for full listing), LDH-Isoenzymes, L-Carnitine, ATP Profile, NAD in red cells, Fructose Examination, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: DNA Adducts, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: DNA Adducts, SODase Activity & Gene Examination, GST Profile - Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: DNA Adducts, SODase Activity & Gene Examination, GST Profile - Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Cell-free DNA, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances, L-Carnitine.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: DNA Adducts, SODase Activity & Gene Examination, GST Profile - Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Cell-free DNA, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances, L-Carnitine, ATP Profile, NAD in red cells, Thrombin | Antithrombin-Complex.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Cell-free DNA, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances, ATP Profile, NAD in red cells, Short-Chain Polypeptides.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Includes: Intracellular bases buffer pH and L-Carnitine
Test includes GST Profile and Glutathione S-Transferase Studies.
Test includes Fructose-6-Phosphate examination, a crucial part of the glycolysis pathway.
Panel examines mitochondrial numbers, clumping, structure and DNA-fluorescence.
Fluorescent indicators for the outer membrane results are given for membrane pH and CA2. Membrane binding results are given for proteins, esterases, lipids, 1,2-Diolein and aldehydes. Membrane binding is given for K, Mg, Zn and Chemicals on TL sites are then given.
Test is ideal for chronic fatigue, mitochondrial under-function and toxicity concerns.
Panel includes: ATP Profile, Cell-Free DNA and NAD (Vitamin B3), red cells.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function.
Included: DNA Adducts, SODase Activity & Gene Examination, GST Profile - Glutathione & -S-Transferase Studies, Metallothionein, Cell-free DNA, Translocators (TL), Cardiolipin Studies, Cellular Toxin (iEC) Panel – 24 Standard Substances, ATP Profile, NAD in red cells, L- Carnitine
Neurolipid profiles include transcription factors relating to ATP production, DNA adducts, and Cell-free DNA.
Also tested are key markers to understand energy production and mitochondrion function. This test focuses on ATP Production.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
Gi-Map +Zonulin Add on. Single sample qPCR Stool test acutely sensitive to parasites, bacteria and fungi.
Assessment can also be made of how much of an organism's DNA is present so a more comprehensive potential pathogen picture can be understood. This test is an ideal first phase gut test. The zonulin add-on gives an insight into risk of intestinal hyper-permeability.
IBS Smart is an advanced test for confirming post-infectious IBS.
Suitable for assessing diarrhoea or mixed-type symptoms of IBS associated with food poisoning/gastroenteritis (anti-vinculin autoimmunity typically develops 3-4 months post infection). Once Anti-CdtB antibodies have developed, anti-vinculin antibodies tend to follow. This immune activity mediates the cells of cajal that line and enervate the intestinal lining, leading to an increased risk of motility issues via changes in MMC function.
Single sample qPCR Stool test acutely sensitive to parasites, bacteria and fungi as it targets the specific DNA of the organisms tested.
Assessment can also be made of how much of an organism's DNA is present so a more comprehensive potential pathogen picture can be understood. This test is an ideal first phase gut test.
Our SIBO breath collection kits come with either Glucose or Lactulose as a substrate so please select the option you want.
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) is a disorder of excessive bacterial growth in the small intestine. Unlike the large intestine, which is rich with bacteria, SIBO occurs when bacteria enter your normally almost completely sterile small intestine and begin to colonise. Patients with bacterial overgrowth typically develop symptoms including nausea, bloating, vomiting, diarrhoea, malnutrition, weight loss and malabsorption. Glucose is useful for distal SIBO and Lactulose for proximal SIBO. We recommend starting with Lactulose if this is the first time the test has been undertaken.
Our SIBO breath collection kits come with either Glucose or Lactulose as a substrate so please select the option you want.
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) is a disorder of excessive bacterial growth in the small intestine. Unlike the large intestine, which is rich with bacteria, SIBO occurs when bacteria enter your normally almost completely sterile small intestine and begin to colonise. Patients with bacterial overgrowth typically develop symptoms including nausea, bloating, vomiting, diarrhoea, malnutrition, weight loss and malabsorption.
Glucose is useful for distal SIBO and Lactulose for proximal SIBO. We recommend starting with Lactulose if this is the first time the test has been undertaken.
Intolerance test options include Fructose, Lactose and Sucrose.
This specialised test considers microbiome composition for a comprehensive GI Microbiome analysis.
Not only are individual microbes assessed but a composition graph gives relative percentages of each species. Charts are then provided to show whether levels fall below or are reported above reference values. The result also shows activity of each group with active/inactive percentages given.
This stool test is an advanced parasite panel that includes the Comprehensive Stool Analysis (CSA).
This stool test is highly recommended for patients with GI symptoms who have had negative stool tests for parasites, as the symptoms for pathogenic bacteria are very similar to those of parasitic infections. Full GI Panel consists of the Comprehensive Stool Analysis (CSA) and the Swab Culture. The combination of these two tests provides full coverage screening of all intestinal pathogens and is recommended for anyone experiencing GI symptoms. The CSA provides a detailed analysis of all intestinal parasites (Protozoa, Trematodes,Tapeworms, Nematodes) from all 7 continents as well as other intestinal organisms including Candida, yeast, and other fungi. Analysis of bio-indicators such as red and white blood cells, mucus, fatty acid crystals, starch granules, undigested tissue, beneficial bacteria, epithelial cells, pollen, and charcot-leyden crystals is also included. Swabs are taken for culturing and analysis of bacterial and fungal infections. Sensitivity and resistance results as well as quantification of positive findings indicating intensity of infection are also included. The Swab Culture can be used for culturing stool, skin, urine, or any other body parts or secretions,
The CSA stool test provides a detailed analysis of all intestinal parasites (Protozoa, Trematodes,Tapeworms, Nematodes)
It considers parasites from all 7 continents as well as other intestinal organisms including Candida, yeast, and other fungi. Analysis of bio-indicators such as red and white blood cells, mucus, fatty acid crystals, starch granules, undigested tissue, beneficial bacteria, epithelial cells, pollen, and charcot-leyden crystals is also included.
GENIE stands for Gene Expression by Nanostring: Inflammation Explained. It measures gene expression in mRNA.
GENIE is a blood test that is a research only assay of mRNA in white blood cells, reporting on up or down regulation of key genes. The blood draw is non-fasting and must be drawn between 9-11am. Results can be expected within 30 days. Two tubes are drawn as patients with profound hypometabolism typically produce lower amounts of RNA and sometimes this low amount drops below the minimum amount to run the assay effectively.
The most important question that GENIE will answer is whether or not the lab results show hypometabolism. We look for suppression of ribosomal genes (found in (i) large and (ii) small subunits) in treatment-naïve patients to show such hypometabolism. Similarly, mitochondrial genes that are encoded in the nucleus (Note: of the over 1000 mitochondrial genes only 37 are located in mitochondria; the rest are in our nuclear DNA and thereby subject to regulation of nuclear DNA transcription). The mitochondrial genes that we look at include (i) electron transport genes; (ii) inner and outer membrane protein transport genes; and (iii) ATP synthase genes. We also look at ribosomes inside mitochondria called mitoribosomes, both as the (iv) large and (v) small subunits.
Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) profiles indicate antigen presentation capacity.
Antigen presentation then determines the likely immune response to a foreign protein. This HLA test considers the HLA profile required for consideration of CIRS as per the work of Dr Shoemaker and the Centre for Biotoxin Related Illness.
References
Choo SY. The HLA System: Genetics, immunology, clinical testing and clinical implications. Yonsei Med. J 2007:48(1):11-23
Berndtson, K., McMahon, S., Ackerley, M., Rapaport, S., Gupta, S., Shoemaker, R. Medically sound investigation and remediation of water-damaged buildings in cases of chronic inflammatory response syndrome. Published online. 2016 Jan. retrieved on 9/22/18
DNA Adducts are metabolites that bind to DNA and have the potential to alter transcription.
Commonly found adducts include nickel, mercury and other heavy metals along with pesticides and other chemical derivatives and bacterial toxins.
This test reports on APOE genotype. ApoE is an apolipoprotein that has many roles in lipid regulation.
APOE is perhaps best known in recent years related to polymorphisms that encode e2, e3 and 34. There are therefore 6 possible genotypes e2/e2, e2/e3, e2/e4, e3/e3, e4/e3, e4/e4 which can all affect lipid levels.
E2/e2= increased triglycerides and reductions in total cholesterol
E4/e3 and e4/e4 = increased total thoclesterol, triglycerides and LDL cholesterol.
ApoE e4 carriers have a 42% higher risk for Cardiovascular Disease.
Statins has been shown to work more effectively in those with e2/e2 or e2/e3 genotypes.
E4 has been shown to be highly associated with Alzheimer’s and features highly in the work of Dr Dale Bredesen.
Our Coeliac panel is part of a series to understand a patient's antibody and genetic status relating to Coeliac Disease.
Test measures levels of cell free DNA (cfDNA). Cell free DNA (cfDNA) is continually present in plasma so can be measured via a blood test. CfDNA has a crucial role in immune system regulation, and originates from hematopoietic cells. Elevated levels are known to associate with Lupus, sepsis and cancer.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order pax gene tubes to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
This test can indicate a genetic risk for cognitive decline relating to the ADmark APP gene.
Presenilin 1 is a genetic risk marker for cognitive decline.
It is typically tested alongside presenilin 2.
Presenilin 2 is a genetic risk marker for cognitive decline.
It is typically tested alongside presenilin 1.
Thyroid testing offers the ability to assess thyroid function to a greater or lesser extent depending on what analysis is required.
We offer both a blood draw and blood spot options. Please log in to see our full listing.
Includes TPO/Thyro AB, TSH, FT3, T4, FT4
Thyroid testing offers the ability to assess thyroid function to a greater or lesser extent depending on what analysis is required.
We offer both a blood draw and blood spot options. Please log in to see our full listing.
Thyroid testing offers the ability to assess thyroid function to a greater or lesser extent depending on what analysis is required.
We offer both a blood draw and blood spot options. Please log in to see our full listing.
Includes T4, Tgbn, FT4, FT3, TPOab, TSH
Adrenal hormone panel to assess robustness of stress response. Includes CAR.
Includes Cortisol, DHEA, Salivary IgA plus CAR
This hormone panel is an ideal adjunct to CIRS biomarkers for a complete CIRS assessment.
Includes DHEA-S, Estradiol, Total Estrogen, Progesterone, Free Testosterone, Cortisol AM, SHBG
Complete hormone metabolite panel, including additional melatonin markers.
Includes Estradiol, Estrone, Estriol, Bisphenol A, Pregnanediol, Allopregnanolone, Allopregnanediol, Dihydroprogesterone, Deoxycorticosterone, Corticosterone, Pgdiol/E2, DHEA, Androstenedione, Androsterone, Etiocholanolone, Testosterone, Total Cortisol, Total Cortisone, Tetrahydrocortisol, Tetrahydrocortisone, Free Cortisol, Free Cortisone, Melatonin, Creatinine
Fertility Testing includes a basic panel that considers hormones as well as an advanced panel that considers immune and coagulation factors. Both could be run together for a more complete picture. The Fertility Add-on section includes fertility-related markers that can be run as add-ons or individually.
Includes E2, Pg, T, SHBG, DS, C
Fertility Testing includes a basic panel that considers hormones as well as an advanced panel that considers immune and coagulation factors. Both could be run together for a more complete picture. The Fertility Add-on section includes fertility-related markers that can be run as add-ons or individually.
Cx4, E2, Pg, T, SHBG, DS, TSH, fT3, fT4, TPOab
This test is part of our easy to use at home hormone series of tests.
Includes: 3 oestrogens, 2 progesterones, 5 androgens, 1 glucocorticoid and creatinine.
This urine test is an easy to use oestrogen focused test.
Includes 13 oestrogen markers, 2 progesterone markers and 5 androgens along with creatinine.
Pro-Inflammatory; GM-CSF, IFN gamma : Th1, IL-1 beta, IL-2 : Th1, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8
Pro-Inflammatory: IL-12 p70 : Th1, IL-17A : Th17, IL-18, TNF alpha, IL-15, MIP-1 beta (CCL4), RANTES
Anti-Inflammatory IL-4 : Th2, IL-5 : Th2, IL-10 : Treg, IL-13 : Th2
FBC, CRPs, Ferritin, TSH, TPO Ak, TG Ak, DHEAS, Pregn.sulphate,Chromogr. A, Holo-TC, Serotonin, IL6, MCP-1, ANA, HoCys., Vit. B6 + Neurostress-Profile (see Saliva/urine form)
FBC, CRPs, Ferritin, TSH, LH, Testo., SHBG, DHEAS, Pregn.sulphate, ACE, ACTH,sIL2R, ANA, Chromogr. A, Serot., IL6, IL1b,MCP-1, HoCys., SARS-CoV2-IgG Ab, + Cortisol-24h profile
Intestinal barrier analysis and NMI considers markers for intestinal permeability and food immune reactivity.
Includes Leaky Gut Syndrome status markers, histamine intolerance, anabolic metabolism and food associated intolerances.
Options for this test include 12, 24, 36 or 48 markers. This is a very popular test for assessing likely DNA adducts and environmental exposures.
Biomarkers listed are the 24 set markers from the 24 marker panel.
Options for Fungal iEC, and 12, 24, 36, 48 iEC lymphocyte sensitivity markers (can also be run individually).
Fungal Analysis includes:
Group I: Asp. tubingenis, parasitic, cabonarius,fumigatus, flavus
Group II: F.culmorum, graminearum, sporotrichloides, poae
Group III: F. avenaceum, F. verticilloides, Asp. niger, F. solani
Group IV: F. proliferatum, Pen. expansion, F. oxysporum, Pen. digitalum
Group V: Pen. verrucosum, Pen. paneum, Asp. terreus, Pen roqueforti
This test considers key antibodies relating to liver disease.
Includes: Actin (Smooth muscle) antibody and Mitochondrial antibody.
Key auto-immune antibodies are tested for with this panel. The panel includes liver-specific antibodies.
This panel is one of our specialised antibody panels. These tests are typically considered for chronic auto-immune pathologies.
Includes Gangliosides & Myelin antibodies.
This panel is part of the MeGeMIT series of tests relating to Micro-immunotherapy.
This test considers inflammatory markers.
This panel is part of the MeGeMIT series of tests relating to Micro-immunotherapy.
Included: T4 T helper rel, T helper (1) cells, T helper (2) cells, Quotient TH1/TH2, T helper (17) cells, TH17 cells related, T-helper 1/T-helper 17 cells, T reg cells, Quotient Th17. Treg
This test is a protein serum profile that forms part of the MeGeMIT series.
MeGeMIT panels are typically ordered as part of a Micro-immunotherapy protocol.
Includes: C3, A-1-Antitrypsin, alpha-1-glycoprotein, Haptoglobin, Albumin, Prealbumin, Transferrin, IgG, IgA, IgM, HsCRP
Strep antibodies such as ASO and anti-DNAse are common antibodies produced by the immune system as a response to Strep A infection.
Antibodies can be measured after 1-4 weeks of an infection and peak at around 4-6 weeks.
Included Antistreptolysin O, Antihyaluronidase, Antistreptokinase, AntiDNAse B
This panel is part of our series of specialised auto-immune panels.
Pre-Diabetes Panel considers cardio-metabolic factors as well as insulin/glucose status (Cardio IQ, Adiponectin, HbA1C, Fasting glucose, GGT).
When Type 1 Diabetes develops in later life, it is known as Latent Autoimmune Diabetes (LADA). When Glutamic Acid Decaboxylase (GAD) antibodies are positive this supports a diagnosis of LADA. GAD antibodies are part of the auto-immune process that contribute to the destruction of pancreatic beta cells. Insulin antibodies also contribute to the lowering of insulin levels. Around 30% of Type 1 Diabetes cases are diagnosed after the age of 30, with around 3-12% of adult diabetes cases being LADA.
Stiff Person Syndrome can be associated with very high levels of GAD antibodies.
References
Pieralice S, Pozzilli P. Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults: A Review on Clinical Implications and Management. Diabetes Metab J. 2018 Dec;42(6):451-464. doi: 10.4093/dmj.2018.0190. PMID: 30565440; PMCID: PMC6300440.
Our histamine assessment panel is part of a specialised series of tests considering histamine.
Additional tests in the series: IG613 intestinal permeability panel that considers histamine and DAO, LM938 Histamine Assessment panel includes DAO, free histamine and total histamine. LMHistB considers histamine, histamine breakdown, free histamine, total histamine and Methylhistamine/histamine. PD501 GENIE test considers CCL5 and HDC histamine related gene activity.
Includes Histamine total, Histamine free, DAO, Total IgE
This test is part of our histamine panel series. It includes histamine breakdown markers.
This test includes markers from the Histamine Essentials Panel along with histamine breakdown markers.
Includes Histamine breakdown capacity THAK, DAO, Ratio Methylhistamine/Histamine, Total Histamine, Free histamine
Our mast cell activation panel is part of a specialised series of tests considering histamine.
Additional tests in the series: IG613 intestinal permeability panel that considers histamine and DAO, LM938 Histamine Assessment panel includes DAO, free histamine and total histamine. Additional tests in the series: IG613 intestinal permeability panel that considers histamine and DAO, LM938 Histamine Assessment panel includes DAO, free histamine and total histamine. LMHistB considers histamine, histamine breakdown, free histamine, total histamine and Methylhistamine/histamine. PD501 GENIE test considers CCL5 and HDC histamine related gene activity. PD501 GENIE test considers CCL5 and HDC histamine related gene activity.
Includes: Total histamine, tryptase, cysteine leukotrienes, Chromogranin A.
Our CIRS panels include all options for the Shoemaker Protocol from laboratories consistent with CIRS studies.
aMSH, TGFb1, MMP9, C4a, Copeptin/Osmolality, Cortisol/ACTH, Leptin, C4a, C3a,
ACLA, Total IgE (PLUS MARCoNS add-on option will be extra)
Our CIRS panels include all options for the Shoemaker Protocol from laboratories consistent with CIRS studies.
aMSH, TGFb1, MMP9, C4a, Total IgE, Leptin
ASTAL is another of the specialised antibody panels Colabs offer.
ASTAL has a specific association with primary human glomerulonephritis so can be utilised for understanding auto-immune renal disease.
Our CIRS panels include all options for the Shoemaker Protocol from laboratories consistent with CIRS studies.
Coeliac antibodies are measured on this panel relating to tissue transglutaminase IgG/IgA.
Our Coeliac panel is part of a series to understand a patient's antibody and genetic status relating to Coeliac Disease.
Includes transglutaminase antibodies and gliadin antibodies.
This panel covers many gene and antibody markers relating to increased risk of coagulation concerns and recurrent miscarriage.
Includes Advanced Coagulation panel that includes Lupus Anticoagulant Evaluation with Reflex (PTT-LA and dRVVT with Reflex Confirmations), Protein C/ S Antigen, Prothrombin (Factor II) 20210G-> A MA, Factor V MA, Antithrombin III Activity, Cardiolipin Abs (IgA, IgG, IgM), Beta-2- Glycoprotein I Abs (IgG, IgA, IgM), Phosphatidylserine Abs (IgG, IgM), Homocysteine
Our Coeliac panel is part of a series to understand a patient's antibody and genetic status relating to Coeliac Disease.
Includes tTg and gliadin antibodies, as well as HLA DQ2/8 genetics.
This panel measures Immunoglobulin G Subclasses.
Measurement of IgG subclasses may help in the management and understanding of immunodeficiency diseases, hypersensitivity states, and conditions involving susceptibility to infection.
Mould hypersensitivity to 15 species of common moulds is tested for with this panel.
Includes IgG, IgE, IgA reactivity to Alternaria, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aureobasidium, Candida albicans, Chaetomium, Cladosporium, Epicoccum, Fusarium, Mucor racemosus, Penicillium chrysogenum, Phoma betae, Rhizopusnigricans, Setomelanomma, Stachbotrys, Stemphylium, Trichoderma
Candida antibody testing including IgA, IgG, IgM immunoglobulins.
ANA, Anti-dsDNA, Anti-CCP IgG, RF IgM, RF IgA, Anti-TPO IgG, Anti-Tg IgG
Consideration of immunisation and vaccine components as well as an additional add-on to check for total IgE.
Positive results may contribute to an allergic immune response.
Includes Egg white, egg yolk, Ovalbumin, Ovomucoid, Casein, Cow's milk, Gelatin bovine, Latex, Sacc. Cerevisiae
Dietary peptides relating to gluten and milk proteins are assessed via this urine panel.
Includes Creatinine, Milk Proteins: B--Casomorphin 7, 1-3,1-4,1-4amid Gluten Proteins: Gliadorphin, Exorphin A5, B5, C
This panel measures essential fatty acids from the Omega 3 and 6 families.
This can be an important adjunct test when considering cardiovascular and inflammatory health. The result also delivers important ratios.
References
Kesavulu MM et al. Effect of O-3 fatty acids on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme status in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes Metab. 2002; 28: 20-26.
James MJ et al. Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory mediator production. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000; 71: 343s-348s.
This metabolic panel considers risk of insulin resistance.
This comprehensive iron test includes Iron, TIBC & a Ferritin panel.
It can be ordered on its own or alongside other testing.
This urine amino acid panel is one of our Metabolism/Glycaemic Flexibility and Nutrient tests. We also offer a serum amino acid panel
Our full blood count covers the typical haematology panel.
It is typically ordered alongside other tests from the same laboratory.
This panel is one of our hormone series of tests and is available as an easy to use bloodspot test.
This basic metabolic test is available as a bloodspot test for optimum ease of use.
Covering both blood sugar dysregulation markers and cholesterol breakdown this test can support greater understanding of key metabolic factors.
This panel offers key minerals and is part of our nutrient series of tests.
This panel offers key minerals and is part of our nutrient series of tests.
One of our Nutrient testing series this test considers important vitamins.
This panel is part of our nutrient series and is also our main Walsh Panel nutrient test.
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel includes basic haematology markers for a comprehensive understanding of a clients basic metabolic status.
Prodrome advanced biosystem analysis testing supports greater understanding of cellular function.
Systems related to fatigue/mitochondrial health, cholesterol changes, essential fat status and cognitive function through testing Phospholipids, Fatty acids, GTAs, Iron, Choline, Mito function, C-RP, Elongase 5, Peroxisomal function, cholesterol and kidney function. The Plasmalogen Plus test contains key phospholipid and ethanolamins that are contained within the wider ProdromeScan test. This is a useful test to consider for clients on a budget, or when other testing is being undertaken and the key basic information is required.
Prodrome advanced biosystem analysis testing supports greater understanding of cellular function.
Systems supported by this test are related to fatigue/mitochondrial health, cholesterol changes, essential fat status and cognitive function through testing Phospholipids, Fatty acids, GTAs, Iron, Choline, Mito function, C-RP, Elongase 5, Peroxisomal function, cholesterol and kidney function
This panel offers key minerals and vitamins and is part of our nutrient series of tests.
Nutrient testing considers vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids, amino acids as well as food assimilation intolerance, Fructose, intracellular calcium and short-chain polypeptides. Tests can be combined for a more complete picture or run individually.....
This is a renal (kidney) function panel.
This test is typically undertaken alongside other MeGeMIT profiles.
This panel offers key vitamins and is part of our nutrient series of tests.
This vitamin panel includes vitamins important for gut health and energetic well-being.
This panel is a haematology liver function panel.
The liver function panel is typically undertaken alongside other MeGeMIT tests.
This serum amino acid panel is one of our Metabolism/Glycaemic Flexibility and Nutrient tests. We also offer a urine amino acid panel
This panel considers B vitamins and is part of our nutrient series of tests.
Our nutrient testing considers vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids, amino acids as well as food assimilation intolerance, Fructose, intracellular calcium and short-chain polypeptides. Tests can be combined for a more complete picture or run individually.
This panel is a full blood count panel. It is typically ordered as an add-on to other tests undertaken via Lab4more.
Colabs offer the only Apollo Health-validated Bredesen panels for PreCODE and ReCODE. We offer a 1-stop-shop Bredesen service.
This test covers the Bredesen Pre-code hormone status testing.
Volumetric Brain MRI scan disc analysis. This option allows a volumetric MRI disc to be assessed for report production.
On occasion scan parameters are insufficient for volumetric report analysis, this check will inform as to whether the analysis is able to be run.
Neuroquant is an FDA approved tool for accurate brain volume assessment, typically run on a T1 volumetric MRI brain imaging profile.
A 3D T1 Saggital MP-RAGE protocol sequence is required to run the imaging report. NeuroQuant is preferred by Dr Shoemaker in his work reporting on atrophy and oedema changes in the brain relating to biotoxin exposure.
See sample report for further details.
References
Ross DE, Ochs AL, Seabaugh JM, Shrader CR; Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Man versus machine: comparison of radiologist interpretations and NeuroQuant® volumetric analyses of brain MRIs in patients with traumatic brain injury. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013;25(1):32- 39. doi:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.11120377
McMahon, SW, MD, Shoemaker RC, MD, Ryan JC PhD, Reduction in Forebrain Parenchymal and Cortical Grey Matter Swelling across Treatment Groups in Patients with Inflammatory Illness Acquired Following Exposure to Water-Damaged Building. J Neurosci Clin Res Vol, Issue 1
Neuroreader is an MRI imaging report, which utilises processing software for volumetric quantification of identifiable brain structures.
A 3D T1 Saggital protocol sequence is required to run the imaging report. Thickness of slides should be as close to 1mm (max 1.2mm) with no gap between slides. Whole brain should be present with no folding effect.
Neuroreader is preferred by Dr Dale Bredesen in his work on Alzheimer's with atrophy showing in key areas of the brain associated with cognitive changes.
See sample report for further details
References
Ahdidan, J, Raji, CA, De You EA, Mathis J et al. Quantative Neuroimaging Software for Clinical Assessment of Hippocampal Volumes on MR Imaging. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 49 (2016) 723- 732
Raji, Cyrus A, MD, PhD, Ly, Maria BS, Benzinger, Tammie LS, MS PhD. Overview of MR Imaging Volumetric Quantification in Neurocognitive Disorders, Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Dec 2019, Vol 8, Issue 6 p311-315
Neuroquant is an FDA approved tool for accurate brain volume assessment, typically run on a T1 volumetric MRI brain imaging profile.
A 3D T1 Saggital MP-RAGE protocol sequence is required to run the imaging report. NeuroQuant is preferred by Dr Shoemaker in his work reporting on atrophy and oedema changes in the brain relating to biotoxin exposure.
See sample report for further details.
References
Ross DE, Ochs AL, Seabaugh JM, Shrader CR; Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Man versus machine: comparison of radiologists™ interpretations and NeuroQuant® volumetric analyses of brain MRIs in patients with traumatic brain injury. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013;25(1):32- 39. doi:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.11120377
McMahon, SW, MD, Shoemaker RC, MD, Ryan JC PhD, Reduction in Forebrain Parenchymal and Cortical Grey Matter Swelling across Treatment Groups in Patients with Inflammatory Illness Acquired Following Exposure to Water-Damaged Building. J Neurosci Clin Res Vol, Issue 1
Neuroreader is an MRI imaging report, which utilises processing software intended for volumetric quantification of identifiable brain structures. A 3D T1 Saggital MP-RAGE protocol sequence is required to run the imaging report. Thickness of slides should be as close to 1mm (max 1.2mm) with no gap between slides. Whole brain should be present with no folding effect.
Neuroreader is preferred by Dr Dale Bredesen in his work on Alzheimer's with atrophy showing in key areas of the brain associated with cognitive changes.
See sample report for further details
References
Ahdidan, J, Raji, CA, De You EA, Mathis J et al. Quantative Neuroimaging Software for Clinical Assessment of Hippocampal Volumes on MR Imaging. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 49 (2016) 723- 732
Raji, Cyrus A, MD, PhD, Ly, Maria BS, Benzinger, Tammie LS, MS PhD. Overview of MR Imaging Vol- umetric Quantification in Neurocognitive Disorders, Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Dec 2019, Vol 8, Issue 6 p311-315
Colabs offer the only Apollo Health validated Bredesen panels for PreCODE and ReCODE. We offer a 1-stop-shop Bredesen service.
Sample report available for download is related to the report generated within the Apollo Health Software for Bredesen Trained practitioners.
Hydroxyhemepyryrrolin (HPL) is tested for with this urinary Kryptropyrroles test.
We also recommend testing B vitamins and Zinc levels to complete the clinical picture.
Colabs offer the only Apollo Health validated Bredesen panels for PreCODE and ReCODE. We offer a 1-stop-shop Bredesen service.
This is the panel for the 6 month Bredesen pre/recode repeat test.
Colabs offer the only Apollo Health validated Bredesen panels for PreCODE and ReCODE. We offer a 1-stop-shop Bredesen service.
This panel includes the historic full CIRS panel alongside the re-code panel.
Colabs offer the only Apollo Health validated Bredesen panels for PreCODE and ReCODE. We offer a 1-stop-shop Bredesen service.
Colabs offer the only Apollo Health validated Bredesen panels for PreCODE and ReCODE. We offer a 1-stop-shop Bredesen service.
Actinomycetes plasma test is a measure of actinomycetes. Test is typically undertaken to contextualise actinos skin swab and actinos environmental testing.
This viral test consider Echo virus.
Includes Echovirus 4,7,9,11,30 antibodies
This test measures key viral markers.
The full viral screen includes the analytes: Coxsackie A Antibodies, Coxsackie B (1-6) Antibodies, Echovirus Antibodies, EBV VCA IgG/IgM, EBV EA D IgG, EBNA IgG/IgM, CMV IgG/IgM, HSV 1+2 IgG/IgM, HHV-6 IgG/IgM, VZV IgG.
This panel measures coxsackie antibodies. It includes Coxsackie A2, A4, A9, A10 and Coxsackie B1-6
This comprehensive Coxsackie test covers more antibodies than most other Coxsackie tests.
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and/or Neisseria gonorrhea (NG)
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes HSV 1 & 2
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes Up to 3 Species are reported on (C.albicans, C.glabrata, C.krusei, C.parapsilosis, C.tropicalis, C.rugosa, C.guilliermondii/C.zeylanoides, C.kefyr, C.lusitaniae)
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes 51 HPV genotypes
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes IL-6
The Viral Serology test kit includes the analytes IgG/A for CMV, EBV, HSV1/2, HHV6, RSV, PARVO, VZV and CHLAMYD.
The test can also be broken down into individual viral markers or any combination. Simply purchase individual biomarkers for your own bespoke test panel.
This panel considers viral antibodies that may be implicated in a chronic health picture.
Includes: IgG/IgM HSV 1+2, IgG/IgM HHV6, IgG VZV, IgG/IgM CMV, IgG/IgM Rubeola/Measles and IgG/IgM EBV VCA IgG Early antigen, IgG/IgM EB Nuclear antigen
The full initial nasal swab test considers both gram positive and gram negative bacterial presence, including Coag. Neg. Staph.
Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus is a bacteria which, when antibiotic resistance is found is known as Multiple Antibiotic Resistant Coag. Neg. Staph. (MARCoNS)......
Includes: Bacteria, Biofilm, Fungus
A dental biopsy is required for this test. This is a special order item. NICOS Dental Toxins assesses dental toxins.
Test sections are: 1. Detection of antibodies of organic infectious agents 2. Heavy Metals and 3. RANTES/CCL5 level. Oral health is increasingly understood as a key factor in chronic health conditions, so this test is an ideal test to be considered if any oral work is being undertaken by a dentist, especially a biological dentist.
This test is a special order test as it can take a week for special order kit to arrive. Please allow for this when ordering.
This test is part of the CIRS related nasal swab test series. If MARCoNS bacteria is positive then Biofilm is tested.
This test is part of the CIRS related nasal swab series.
Bacteria and fungal colonisation are assessed in this test.
The Dental swab test considers both gram positive and gram negative bacterial presence, including Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus, a bacteria which, when antibiotic resistance is found is known as Multiple Antibiotic Resistant Coag. Neg. Staph. (MARCoNS)......
Bacteria, Biofilm, Fungus
This panel considers FISH analysis of Borrelia spp/ Borrelia burgdorferi, Bartonella spp, Babesia spp.
Results show white blood cells with intracellular pathogen level and then the vitality of the intracellular pathogen.
This panel is part of the infection serology series using FISH analysis.
Include aeromonas hydrophila, salmonella enterica, staph. aureus, strep species
This test is part of the infection serology series. Analysis is undertaken via FISH.
Includes: Haemophilus influenzae, bordetella pertussis, strep. species.
This panel is part of the infection serology series. Analysis is undertaken via FISH.
Includes Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mycobacterium species, salmonella enteric, salmonella spp.
This test is part of the infection serology series. Analysis is undertaken via FISH.
Includes Chlamydia pneumoniae/trachomatis.
This panel is part of the infection serology series. Analysis is undertaken via FISH.
It is recommended this test is undertaken alongside actinomycetes skin swab for a comprehensive dermatology picture.
Includes Staph. aureus/spp.
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Identifies one gene marker, IL-6, in combination with the type and concentration of perio-pathogenic bacteria. Alert 2™ combines the most widely used test for oral pathogens that cause gum disease (MyPerioPath®) with inherited genetic risk (MyPerioID®) to create a personalized treatment plan. Alert 2™ provides early warning of oral pathogens and establishes inherited genetic risk.
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Eikenella corrodens, Capnocytophaga species (gingavalis, ochracea, sputigena)
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes Strep. mutans, Strep. sobrinus and Lacto. casei
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes IL-1 composite genotype, IL-6, IL-17A, Beta-defensin 1, CD14, TNFa, TLR4 composite genotype, MMP3
This panel is part of the Oral DHA series considering potential dental pathogens.
Includes IL-1
This urine-based test provides more sensitive detection for Borrelia burgdorferi infection at all stages of Lyme disease than standard methods.
The Nanotrap® Antigen Test is a direct detection test method that captures and concentrates OspA antigen to more accurately confirm Lyme disease diagnosis.
Additional Lyme Markers help to establish extent of additional related infections via ePCR testing.
Includes Babesia, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, and Rickettsia PCR testing.
Additional Lyme Markers help to establish extent of additional related infections such as Rickettsia.
Options include Babesia, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Rickettsia and Elisa/Western Blot for Borrelia.
Additional Lyme Markers help to establish extent of additional related infections such as Ehrlichia.
Options include Babesia, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Rickettsia and Elisa/Western Blot for Borrelia.
Additional Lyme Marker to establish extent of additional related infections such as Anaplasma
Additional Lyme Markers help to establish extent of additional related infections and include Babesia
Antibody testing for B. henselae, B. quintana, B. vinsonii berkhoffii, B. Koehlerae can indicate historic infection.
Bartonella ePCR testing can detect active, low-level infections.
Bartonella can result in severe illness in both animals and humans. Triple sample testing can increase diagnostic opportunities.
PCR Testing alongside antibody testing can distinguish between historic and live infection.
Bartonella ePCR testing can detect active, low-level infections. Bartonella can result in severe illness in both animals and humans. Triple sample testing can increase diagnostic opportunities and is available upon request.
Skin swab for Actinomycetes. Human Host Actinos were selected based on toxins-producing species and their impact on human health.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds, bacteria and metabolites.
The most frequent species of bacteria found in buildings damaged by water are Actinomycetes. This is a type of bacteria that produces biotoxins similar to mycotoxin in the mold. In general, the biotoxins of bacteria by weight and mass are much more important, for example, than mycotoxins. The test is based on the microbial identification of all bacteria in the sample. The Actino test was developed by selecting the 40 main species of Actino in the sample to create a score for Building-related Disease (BRI) situation.
Endotoxins are derived from the cell walls of Gram-Negative bacteria (GNB). Gram-negative bacteria are found almost anywhere in nature. Their toxins are found within the outer layer membrane of the GNB cell wall. They do not have to be living, therefore both viable and non-viable gram-negative bacteria contribute endotoxins.
The most common routes of endotoxin exposure are through inhalation, or through intestinal tract absorption through food or water. The health effect of endotoxins varies depending on the individual, dosage, and route of exposure. Elevated airborne concentrations are prevalent in sewage treatment plants, swine operations, cotton textile mills, poultry houses and in water damaged and flood contaminated buildings.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
The total mold test detects and quantifies all the mould species in the sample and reports the results as spore equivalent per milligrams of the sample.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
The most frequent species of bacteria found in buildings damaged by water are Actinomycetes. This is a type of bacteria that produces biotoxins similar to mycotoxin in the mold. In general, the biotoxins of bacteria by weight and mass are much more important, for example, than mycotoxins. The test is based on the microbial identification of all bacteria in the sample. The Actino test was developed by selecting the 40 main species of Actino in the sample to create a score for Building-related Disease (BRI) situation.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
Endotoxins are derived from the cell walls of Gram-Negative bacteria (GNB). Gram-negative bacteria are found almost anywhere in nature. Their toxins are found within the outer layer membrane of the GNB cell wall. They do not have to be living, therefore both viable and non-viable gram-negative bacteria contribute endotoxins.
The most common routes of endotoxin exposure are through inhalation, or through intestinal tract absorption through food or water. The health effect of endotoxins varies depending on the individual, dosage, and route of exposure. Elevated airborne concentrations are prevalent in sewage treatment plants, swine operations, cotton textile mills, poultry houses and in water damaged and flood contaminated buildings.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
HERTSMI-2 test consists of: Aspergillus penicillioides, Asp. Versicolor, Chaetomium globusum, Stachybotrys charterum, Wallemia sebi. 10 moulds and mycotoxins are also tested for as part of this panel.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
Mycotoxins are toxic chemicals that are present in spores and small fragments of mold that are released into the air and dust.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
HERTSMI-2 test consists of: Aspergillus penicillioides, Asp. Versicolor, Chaetomium globusum, Stachybotrys charterum, Wallemia sebi. Studies relating to HERTSMI-2 show that despite its limitations of a reduced number of species tested a high score would increase the risk of relapse in a patient with CIRS or someone with high risk.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds, bacteria and metabolites.
ERMI Test consists of: Group 1: A. flavus/oryzae, fumigatus, niger, ochraeus, penicillioides, restrictus, sclerotiorum, sydowii, unguis, versicolor, Aureobasidium pullulans, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium sphaerospermum, Eurotium amstelodami, Paecilomyces variotii, P.brevicompactum, corylophilum, crustosum, purpurogenum, spinulosum, variabile, Scopulariopsis brevicaulis/fusca, Scopulariopsis chartarum, Stachybotrys chartarum, Trichoderma viride, Wallemia sebi. Group 2: Alternaria alternate, Acremonium striatum, A. ustus, Cladosporium cladosporioides 1/2/herbarum, Epicoccum nigrum, Mucor amphibiorum, P. chrysogenum, Rhizopus stolonifer.
Endotoxins are derived from the cell walls of Gram-Negative bacteria (GNB). Gram-negative bacteria are found almost anywhere in nature. Their toxins are found within the outer layer membrane of the GNB cell wall. They do not have to be living, therefore both viable and non-viable gram-negative bacteria contribute endotoxins.
The most common routes of endotoxin exposure are through inhalation, or through intestinal tract absorption through food or water. The health effect of endotoxins varies depending on the individual, dosage, and route of exposure. Elevated airborne concentrations are prevalent in sewage treatment plants, swine operations, cotton textile mills, poultry houses and in water damaged and flood contaminated buildings.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds and metabolites.
ERMI and HERTSMI-2 testing, Actinomycetes, Mycotoxins and Endotoxins can be considered and combination options are available for a more complete picture: ERMI Test consists of: Group 1: A. flavus/oryzae, fumigatus, niger, ochraeus, penicillioides, restrictus, sclerotiorum, sydowii, unguis, versicolor, Aureobasidium pullulans, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium sphaerospermum, Eurotium amstelodami, Paecilomyces variotii, P.brevicompactum, corylophilum, crustosum, purpurogenum, spinulosum, variabile, Scopulariopsis brevicaulis/fusca, Scopulariopsis chartarum, Stachybotrys chartarum, Trichoderma viride, Wallemia sebi. Group 2: Alternaria alternate, Acremonium striatum, A. ustus, Cladosporium cladosporioides 1/2/herbarum, Epicoccum nigrum, Mucor amphibiorum, P. chrysogenum, Rhizopus stolonifer. HERTSMI-2 test consists of: Aspergillus penicillioides, Asp. Versicolor, Chaetomium globusum, Stachybotrys chartarum, Wallemia sebi.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds, bacteria and metabolites.
This test considers actinomycetes and total mould species. The most frequent species of bacteria found in buildings damaged by water are Actinomycetes. This is a type of bacteria that produces biotoxins similar to mycotoxin in the mold. In general, the biotoxins of bacteria by weight and mass are much more important, for example, than mycotoxins. The test is based on the microbial identification of all bacteria in the sample. The Actino test was developed by selecting the 40 main species of Actino in the sample to create a score for Building-related Disease (BRI) situation.
The total mold test detects and quantifies all the mould species in the sample and reports the results as spore equivalent per milligrams of the sample.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds, bacteria and metabolites.
The most frequent species of bacteria found in buildings damaged by water are Actinomycetes this is the type of bacteria that produces biotoxins similar to mycotoxin in the mold. In general, the biotoxins of bacteria by weight and mass are much more important, for example, than mycotoxins. The test is based on the microbial identification of all bacteria in the sample. The Actino test was developed by selecting the 40 main species of Actino in the sample to create a score for Building-related Disease (BRI) situation.
Endotoxins are derived from the cell walls of Gram-Negative bacteria (GNB). Gram-negative bacteria are found almost anywhere in nature. Their toxins are found within the outer layer membrane of the GNB cell wall. They do not have to be living, therefore both viable and non-viable gram-negative bacteria contribute endotoxins.
The most common routes of endotoxin exposure are through inhalation, or through intestinal tract absorption through food or water. The health effect of endotoxins varies depending on the individual, dosage, and route of exposure. Elevated airborne concentrations are prevalent in sewage treatment plants, swine operations, cotton textile mills, poultry houses and in water damaged and flood contaminated buildings.
Dust Swiffer testing comprises tests for assessing environmental exposure to key moulds, bacteria and metabolites.
ERMI Test consists of: Group 1: A. flavus/oryzae, fumigatus, niger, ochraeus, penicillioides, restrictus, sclerotiorum, sydowii, unguis, versicolor, Aureobasidium pullulans, Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium sphaerospermum, Eurotium amstelodami, Paecilomyces variotii, P.brevicompactum, corylophilum, crustosum, purpurogenum, spinulosum, variabile, Scopulariopsis brevicaulis/fusca, Scopulariopsis chartarum, Stachybotrys chartarum, Trichoderma viride, Wallemia sebi. Group 2: Alternaria alternate, Acremonium striatum, A. ustus, Cladosporium cladosporioides 1/2/herbarum, Epicoccum nigrum, Mucor amphibiorum, P. chrysogenum, Rhizopus stolonifer.
The most frequent species of bacteria found in buildings damaged by water are Actinomycetes this is the type of bacteria that produces biotoxins similar to mycotoxin in the mold. In general, the biotoxins of bacteria by weight and mass are much more important, for example, than mycotoxins. The test is based on the microbial identification of all bacteria in the sample. The Actino test was developed by selecting the 40 main species of Actino in the sample to create a score for Building-related Disease (BRI) situation.
We offer three tests to assess bone health. This is the essentials panel.
The Essentials panel considers hormone and metabolic markers and the comprehensive panel is a combination panel giving a detailed osteo health analysis. The Osteo Elite Panel is a combination of both of these tests.
We offer three tests to assess bone health. This is the comprehensive panel.
The Essentials panel considers hormone and metabolic markers and the comprehensive panel is a combination panel giving a detailed osteo health analysis. The Osteo Elite Panel is a combination of both of these tests.
We offer three tests to assess bone health. This is the Osteo Elite panel.
The Essentials panel considers hormone and metabolic markers and the comprehensive panel is a combination panel giving a detailed osteo health analysis. The Osteo Elite Panel is a combination of both of these tests.